The previous major skirmish between Azerbaijan and Armenia took place in 2020 and is known as the Second Karabakh War. The 44-day-long war, which was started after an Azeri military…

The mass exodus of ethnic Armenians from Nagorno-Karabakh is the recent crisis to hit the South Caucasus region. This mass migration can be traced back to the protracted conflict between…

In recent years, Pakistan and Turkey have developed robust military cooperation, particularly in the naval sector. This collaboration is characterised by the periodic conduct of joint naval exercises, acquisition of…

Over 75 years since US nuclear weapons caused devastation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, nuclear deterrence has held firm. Despite nuclear-armed states now understanding the wide-ranging consequences of using nuclear weapons,…