Since the early 1990s, the European Union (EU) has included human rights clauses in international agreements. In 1995, the EU Council formally adopted a policy which stated that all EU…

On July 12, the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) voted to adopt a resolution on “Countering religious hatred constituting incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence” (A/HRC/53/L.23). Of the UNHRC’s…

Türkiye is among the highly active states in the field of international investment law. In fact, in terms of the number of International Investment Agreements (IIAs) concluded so far, it…

The Victorian writer Thomas Carlyle once called the media the “Fourth Estate of the Realm”. According to this principle, which is, almost two centuries later, still very relevant, the media…