Pakistan has been ranked among the top ten countries most vulnerable to climate change. Countries like Pakistan with low climate resilience, poor governance and weak infrastructure face multiple challenges in…

Key Points: Food security is one of the central themes of the National Security Policy of Pakistan (NSP) 2022-2026. The provision of the most fundamental essentials for life, such as…

For Pakistan, an essential aspect of climate change is mounting water scarcity and an increasing need for the conservation of water. Water is a key element of national security as…

Key Points: Nuclear energy is a low-carbon and sustainable energy source. However, due to the military applications of nuclear technology, it has become a political issue and its true potential…