During the past year, the eruption of the Russo-Ukraine Conflict on 24 February 2022, the rising Global South with ideas of multipolarity in the world order, and changing geopolitical dynamics…

The landscape of international politics is constantly changing, posing a perpetual challenge to the existing global order as trends in high and low politics evolve. Recent events such as the…

Bilateral relations among states adhere to the rule of reciprocity. The principle of reciprocity is devoid of transgression, either overtly or covertly, into the matters of other nation-states. Even though…

The suppression of local voices in Pakistan is primarily the result of two different forms of colonialism, which might be described as external colonialism and “internal colonialism.” External colonialism refers…